Sabtu, 02 Juli 2011

The Royal Society of Medicine - Events

Royal Society of Medicine event
The Royal Society of Medicine- RSM events - Academic

Nutrition pre-pregnancy birth and beyond - Windows of opportunity
Organiser: Food & Health Forum
Date: Thursday 1 October 2009| Venue: Royal Society of Medicine
More information

Chaired by Dr Marilyn Glenville, President of the Food & Health Forum, Royal Society of Medicine

Healthy Summer: The Painless Road Trip

No matter what kind of leisure plans you have this summer, beware of a common pitfall: adopting a "vacation mentality" for your nutrition and activity levels. Too many of us regard a vacation as an excuse to experience out-of-control eating, drinking, and inactivity. Or maybe you have the opposite problem: being so busy with sightseeing, shopping, etc., that you neglect to refuel your body properly.

The solution, of course, is a better mindset. Be as proactive with your health as you are with the other details of your trip. If you're getting to your summer destination by car or bus, you might experience some additional challenges to your wellness routine. Here's how a little prior preparation can save you from a lot of figurative heartache--not to mention literal heartburn and headache.

Start your trip--and each day of the vacation--with a healthy breakfast.
Whether you find yourself at a restaurant, at a hotel with continental breakfast, or even the food aisle of a gas station, avoid excess sugar, such as muffins, pastries, sweet rolls and bagels. High carbohydrate meals may improve your mood for a short time, but lots of sugar can also make you sleepy. That's not good if you are the driver!

When you order breakfast, choose an omelet filled with vegetables and a side of whole-wheat toast. Skip the greasy home fries. Oatmeal with fresh fruit or yogurt is another great option. Finding a local grocery store instead of a fast food restaurant will give you the best choices.
Avoid common roadblocks to health by preparing ahead.
Driving yourself somewhere? Your map should contain more than just route numbers.

It's difficult to resist the typical roadside fast food: bags of chips, greasy fries, and lots of soda. Please remember that these foods are almost always full of bad fats, lots of calories, and not much valuable nutrition. Plus, eating junk food for a couple of days can leave you feeling tired, irritable, and digestively challenged. Plan now to prevent these troubles.
Know where and when you'll stop for food breaks. (Hint: Open parks are better choices than fast-food parking lots or rest areas filled with nothing but rows of vending machines.)
Pack food for meals and snacks. The best travel snacks are both healthful and nonperishable, such as trail mix, fruit, and cereals with low sugar content.
Bring water and a cooler with bags of ice. Staying hydrated is especially important in the heat of summer. Don't rely on being able to buy water along the way, either. You never know when a water fountain will be out of order or a vending machine will offer nothing but soda full of empty calories.
Keep moving. Don't be content to drive for hours and hours without a break. Not only is it draining, but it can also be dangerous as boredom sets in. Be sure to stretch and take a short walk periodically.
Eating healthy meals on the road is challenging but doable.
If you're traveling by bus, you won't have as much control over when and where the break stops happen. But you'll still have some choices to make. When lunch and dinner on the road mean going to some kind of a restaurant, keep these tips in mind.
Where to eat: Usually, moving just an extra minute or two from the highway gets you to better choices than the fast-food line-up right at the end of each exit. Start your break with a brisk walk to a real restaurant. Full-service restaurants offer a wider array of healthful choices--or maybe you'll even find a farmer's market or a roadside stand of local produce. Keep an open mind and indulge in some new, local culinary experiences rather than the predictable (and less than healthful) McDonalds, Starbucks, etc.
What to order: Restaurant portions are so oversized these days. Consider ordering an appetizer and a salad (but beware of those taco salads with lots of ingredients and creamy salad dressings) or sharing an entree. Look for vegetables because they have fiber and keep you feeling satisfied for longer. Beware of heavy foods or anything fried or greasy--they can make you tired. Pizza is a quick, popular choice. Make it a healthful one by declining the excess cheese and meat and adding mushrooms and vegetables plus a side salad. Dessert? Think fruit. (It is the summer after all!)
Sure, the extra details take some time to think about. But isn't your continued wellness worth it? Don't let poor choices on the way to your destination set you up for feeling bad and undoing all the benefits of a break before you even have a chance to enjoy that time away.

Unhealthy Foods That You May Think Are Healthy

1. Pasteurized Milk
Milk is touted as a healthy food, and most people assume that it does a body good. But pasteurization destroys active enzymes and denatures the fragile proteins in milk. It also kills beneficial bacteria and lowers the vitamin content of your milk.
A better alternative?
Raw milk is milk that hasn't been pasteurized. Why raw milk?
Supporters of raw milk say the pasteurization process kills most, if not all, micromilk organisms, including the beneficial ones that aid in digestion and metabolization. They also promote good health by crowding out bad bacteria and help prevent yeast overgrowth in the intestinal tract.
The Campaign for real milk says that raw milk comes from cows that are properly fed. Cows that eat green grass provide milk with nutrients like vitamins A and D. They argue that pasteurization enables the milk industry to raise cows in less-expensive, less-healthy conditions.
They also say that pasteurization destroys enzymes and diminishes vitamin content. Pasteurization, says the group, is associated with allergies, increased tooth decay, colic in infants, growth problems, osteoporosis, arthritis, heart disease and cancer. Many calves fed pasteurized milk die before maturity.
Raw milk will sour naturally due to the bacterial production of lactic acid and still be healthy, while pasteurized milk, which lacks the essential bacteria, will putrefy.

2. Fruit Juice and Sodas

Fruit juice may be delicious, but it's often loaded with even more high-fructose corn syrup than actual juice! High fructose corn syrup has been linked to increased cholesterol levels, blood clots, and impaired immunity. Sodas are no better as we all are well aware.

Fructose reduces the affinity of insulin for its receptor, which is the hallmark of type-2 diabetes. This is the first step for glucose to enter a cell and be metabolized. As a result, the body needs to pump out more insulin to handle the same amount of glucose.
The annual 'Liver Meeting' of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases which took place October in Boston reported results linking high intake of sugar (specifically fructose) to liver disease.
"The research team concluded that consumption of high fructose can have negative effects on liver through overfeeding, as well as damage the liver by inducing increased oxidative stress.
A better alternative? Delicious, healthy and convenient Dong Quai and Coco-Biotic, both of which you are strongly urged to learn more about and try today!



3. Whole Grains

Many foods from bread to breakfast cereals advertise that they are now made with whole grains. Despite earlier reports discounting fiber's role in colorectal cancer prevention, two recent studies say fiber from fruits, vegetables, and grains may indeed slice the odds of getting the disease. One study, surveying more than half a million people, found a 25 to 40 percent risk reduction from 30 grams of fiber daily (five to seven servings of fruits and vegetables). Fiber in food may be the key, since those earlier studies focused on fiber supplements.
If you have digestive problems or suffer some of the classic autoimmune reactions (e.g. allergies) consider the possibilities that grains may be problematical. Look at your family members and your family history for clues about dietary problems. Adjust the ratio of cereal grains to meat, vegetables, and fruits and see if the adjustment has physiological and psychological effects. In my opinion one should supplement with vitamins, minerals, protein, and free fatty acids. Above all, eat a varied diet and not too much of one thing.
Conventional whole grains lack vitamins and minerals, can be difficult to digest, and often cause allergenic responses, contributing to autoimmune disorders like Celiac disease.
A better alternative? Grain-like seeds millet, quinoa, buckwheat, and amaranth are gluten free, do not feed candida act as prebiotics, have a calming effect and are full of vitamins and minerals.



4. Cereal

Cold cereal seems like a convenient and healthy meal, but combined with pasteurized milk, it can be a bowl full of nutritionally damaging food. Cereal itself undergoes a process called extrusion that denatures its proteins (making them toxic) and destroys the grains' naturally occurring fatty acids. The result is a nutritionally void carrier for sugar and sodium.
For more on cereal and healthy alternatives, read: The Four Major Health Risks of Conventional Grains and the Healthy Weight-Optimizing Grains to Choose Instead.
A better alternative? Make your morning meal green! Try Vitality SuperGreen or a Good Morning Greens Smoothie to start your day off right.



5. Processed Cheese

Processed cheeses, especially individually wrapped slices, have little nutritional value. They are pasteurized and often have fillers and preservatives.
A better alternative? Make Young Coconut Kefir cheese or on stage two of the Body Ecology diet, once your gut is populated with dairy-loving microflora, try cheeses made from fermented raw milk to flavor your salads.



6. Protein Bars

Protein bars now compete with candy bars in convenience stores and grocery aisles, butproteine these quick snacks are not necessarily healthy. Many protein bars use soy protein and count sugars in their top 3 ingredients! Instead of offering you a healthy option, they actually contribute to fungal infections.
A better alternative? Soaked almonds and other nuts are easy and delicious snacks for those on the go! Or try RenewPro for an energizing, gut-healing source of protein. You can mix it in water or even eat a scoop between meals. You'll love the delicious taste of this truly healthy source of protein.

7. Energy Drinks

Their labels say they contain various herbs, minerals and the amino acid taurine, specially designed to boost your energy by the time you reach the bottom of the can. But if you look at the ingredients, you'll find that the main ingredients in most energy drinks are actually caffeine and sugar making them hardly more than high-priced soft drinks.
Yet their glitzy designs and claims to improve your performance, concentration and reaction speeds seem to be working. In 2004, energy drinks overtook bottled water as the fastest-growing category in the beverage business. Similar products have even been introduced for kids as young as 4 years old. A better alternative? Drink healthier fluids like water or tea, and if you must have a jolt of energy, a good old-fashioned cup of black coffee will at least spare you the sugar.



8. Fast-Food Salads

Yes, you went to that fast-food joint near your office for lunch, but all was not lost you ordered a salad! Most fast-food chains have jumped on the health bandwagon and are nowsalates offering salads, wraps and other healthy menu choices for just such nutrition-minded customers.
And while some won't come right out and say they're healthy (McDonald's, for instance, no longer uses the word because our consumer research shows people don't understand it and it's actually a turn off when it comes to food items.), it is certainly implied in their ads featuring fit, active people and catchy nutrition slogans.
But all salad is not inherently healthy.
In fact, most of the salad ingredients that most fast food chains use make most of them no more healthful than a burger without the bun, dipped in salad dressing, said the Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM), which conducted a nutrition analysis of 34 fast food salads.
One of their more startling findings: McDonald's Crispy Bacon Ranch Salad has more fat and calories and just as much cholesterol as a Big Mac.
Culprits that make good salads go bad are fried meats, additions like croutons and crispy noodles, bacon, and high-fat salad dressings. Many even have added sugar.
A better alternative? Create your own fresh salad using lots of veggies, some lean protein (egg, chicken), a few nuts or seeds or a small amount of cheese, and a little olive oil and balsamic vinegar dressing.



9. Soy products

Soy products, including soy milk and soy protein have been linked to digestive distress, immune system breakdown, PMS, endometriosis, reproductive problems for men and women, allergies, ADD, higher risk of heart disease and cancer, malnutrition and loss of libido.1
Soy milk has some negative aspects which are as follows :
-It contains a lot of phytic acid
-It contains hemagglutinin which causes the red blood cells to clump together. However, it is believed to be harmless unless soy milk is taken intravenously
-The genetic modification involved in the process of preparing soy milk may cause lysinoalanine or even nitrosamines
-It contains aluminum
-It contains trypsin inhibitors
A better alternative? Fermented soy products like miso soup, natto and tempeh.



10. Oatmeal

For many people who suffer wheat and gluten allergy or intolerance, oatmeal also becomes and unsafe option. While oats themselves do not contain gluten, they do contain a protein which is relatively similar and current farming techniques create concerns as well. It is not uncommon for a farmer to rotate his oat crops with his wheat, rye or barley crops from year to year, and millers often encounter kernels from volunteer wheat when processing the oats.
Oatmeal seems harmless enough and doesn't actually contain gluten. But oatmeal can be unsafe if you have a wheat or gluten sensitivity2 because farmers often grow oats in fields that previously had grains like barley and wheat. The other grains can contaminate the oats and could be dangerous for anyone with gluten sensitivity.
A better alternative? For a warm, convenient morning meal, try Body Ecology's Hot Breakfast Porridge recipe.

Jumat, 01 Juli 2011

Check Out the Womens Golf Shop For All of Your Golfing Needs

Although it may be difficult to find an actual building that deals only with women's golf accessories and apparel, there certainly is some online.

Everything golf - for ladies only.

Depending on the size of your city and the popularity of the sport in your area, a womans golf shop may be available. However, it is quite a lot more common to find golf shops that deal with both men and women's  Golf Platzreife. So if you have scoured your city and simply cannot find a suitable women's golf shop, then fire up the computer and head online.

Golf clothing and accessories are quite different for men and women. Different styles of clubs, clothes and everything else make a women's golf store very handy for female golfers. Thankfully, with only a connection to the Internet, you can browse the women's golf shop and make purchases from the comfort of your own home.

Shirts, shorts, shoes and everything in between.

Whether you need a new set of golf balls or wish to get your favorite golf partner a new golf bag for her birthday, the womens Golfkurse has you covered. With an impressive selection, you are sure to be able to find something that piques your interest, and you won't have to pay an arm and a leg for it either.

Although there may be some delivery charges attached to your purchase, you will still probably end up spending less than if you were to go to a golf specialty store. And since you can browse all the merchandise without even leaving your home, the convenience makes it worth it.

The womens golf shop also caters to men as well. So while you are picking out your new pair of golf shoes you can also get a few Christmas presents out of the way at the same time. No matter what type of golf equipment you are looking for, you should have no problem finding it here.

Pesticides in your peaches

fruit, peaches, pesticides, organic
Pesticides in your peaches: Tribune and USDA studies find pesticides, some in excess of EPA rules, in the fragrant fruit -- chicagotribune.com:

Yet more evidence supporting the logic in extra costs of Organic produce

Preliminary 2008 U.S. Department of Agriculture tests obtained by the Chicago Tribune show that more than 50 pesticide compounds showed up on domestic and imported peaches headed for U.S. stores. Five of the compounds exceeded the limits set by the
Environmental Protection Agency, and six of the pesticide compounds present are not approved for use on peaches in the United States.

These are the types of findings that have landed peaches on one environmental group's "Dirty Dozen" list -- 12 fruits and vegetables that retain the highest levels of pesticide residues -- and give many consumers pause as they shop grocery aisles. It seems that peaches' delicate constitutions, fuzzy skins and susceptibility to mold and pests cause them to both need and retain pesticides at impressive rates.

Although some pesticides in peaches were found at levels well below EPA tolerances, some scientists and activists remain concerned about even low-level exposure, especially to pregnant women and children. They point to studies, for example, that show cognitive impairment after dietary exposure to chlorpyfiros, a pesticide that showed up in 17 percent of conventional peaches tested by the USDA.

Sugar and What It Does To Your Body

Who likes sugar? Your dentist does. But, unfortunately, so does most of America. Most people that eat sugar on a regular basis are addicted to it. And that’s a big problem.
With the United States facing an obesity epidemic the consumption of refined sugar doesn’t help. The average American eats about 175 pounds of sugar each year. Compare that to the 1915 average of about 15 pounds per year.
Wow! That’s pretty scary. But the problem is refined sugar can be found in almost all packaged food. Obviously there are some exceptions. But the majority of food you find in the supermarket has some sort of sugar in it. Especially the processed foods. Some of the more popular ways to sneak sugar in your food is with ingredients such as sucrose, fructose, corn syrup, glucose, and maltose. There are many more.
Refined sugar will fatten you up for sure if you eat enough. And it will keep you from achieving that dream body you want. It’s simply empty calories. It contains no fiber, no protein, no vitamins, and no minerals. Nothing. Wait a minute that sounds like…. Water! Ah, YES! But your body isn’t made up of 75% sugar, now is it? When you eat refined sugar to your body it is seen as an Invader. Alien life forms come down to do harm to you.
You see when you eat refined sugar your body needs to take nutrients from other cells in the body in order to metabolize it because refined sugar lacks the ability to do so on it’s on. Minerals like calcium, magnesium, sodium, and potassium are taken from vital points of the body to make use of the sugar you just ingested. So vital things that require those minerals get done a lot slower, and a lot less efficient over time.
And obviously with the loss of calcium to help with the sugar onslaught, your bones will weaken. Thus, increasing the chances of osteoporosis, breaks, and fractures later on in life. Calcium loss also affects the teeth. Tooth decay. I told you dentists also love sugar. Dentists on average rake in about $50 billion worldwide. How much of that do you think is a direct result of refined sugar consumption?
Another common problem with eating a lot of sugar is the onset of diabetes. Sugar raises the blood sugar levels in your body very quickly and causes insulin to release from the pancreas. If you constantly eat a lot of sugar throughout the day, your body is constantly working. Eventually the pancreas won’t be able to perform its duties and then you have a huge life-changing problem known as diabetes.
Who wants that? No one! Then we have those pesky energy problems. Have you ever felt that ‘sugar high’? It doesn’t last long does it? Your tired already, are craving sugar, eat sugar, feel good, little time passes, and then CRASH! You come back down off the ‘high’. You feel even more tired, hungrier, and have less energy. Do you like having no energy? You want energy that will last-- eat a bowl of oatmeal, not a Twinkie.
So now it’s about time to kick your sugar addiction. Not so fast—It’s not as easy as you might think. Sugar can very well be called a drug. It’s addictive. People that try to get off their sugar diet experience much the same things as smokers, caffeine addicts, and narcotics users. They get headaches, anxiety, depression, mood swings, and more.
It’s best to slowly wean yourself off of refined sugar. Don’t do it all at once. Going from eating donuts and coffee, and McDonalds for lunch and dinner to eating oatmeal and steamed broccoli, chicken and egg whites is not going to work. Once a week try and eliminate something from your diet that contains refined sugar and replace it with something natural.
Last point is not to suppress your cravings completely. Simply feed it. But keep the portion small and savor it. Good luck!

The Six Food Groups for Bodybuilding Success

Everyone knows that nutrition is about the most important element in the scheme of things for a bodybuilder. The quality and quantity of the food that you eat - and the times that you choose to eat it - makes a significant difference in the way that you look, feel and develop. Food is also crucial to energy in the gym, and is often the unnamed culprit in a bad workout session.



But barring sticking with cans of tuna and cooked yams, or chicken breasts and brown rice, nutrition can be a mystery to a lot of newbies and seasoned competitors alike. Most stick with just a few staples in order to simplify, but it may not be serving their every need - either in the gym or up on the stage.


The 6 Food Groups

Usually, nutritional bibles will show a pyramid with grains/cereals, proteins, dairy and fruits and vegetables as the 4 food groups. For bodybuilders, it's a bit different and probably looks more like this:


Meats/ Proteins

Cereals/ Grains

Vegetables

Fruit

Dairy Products

Oils/ Nuts


A bodybuilder's food intake for peak performance and peak condition should include something from each of these groups, but the ratios are greatly skewed from what is typically espoused by nutrition bibles.


Ratios are approximately:


Off Season:

40% Meats/ Proteins

10% Grains/ Cereals

20% Vegetables (Starchy and unstarchy)

10% Fruit

10% Dairy

10% Oils/ Nuts


Pre-Contest:

40% Meats/ Proteins

5% Grains/ Cereals

30% Vegetables (10% starchy and 20% unstarchy, leafy green vegetables)

30% Oils/ Nuts


Fruits typically are cut out in the last 5 or 6 weeks. As long as vitamin supplementation occurs, it's not an appreciable deficit.


Typically, we are told that 60% of our diets should come from carbs, 20% from protein and 20% from fat. But let's face it... eating like this is a sure-fire recipe for bodybuilding failure! Following the above plan is much more likely to create the kind of physique you want, and provide the energy you need to succeed in the gym and up on the stage.


Calories - Do they Count?

In this age of low carb diets (and bodybuilders have been cycling carbs for much longer than it's been in fashion) it's easy to think that calories don't count! But, in fact, they do. Don't ignore calories - it's one of the biggest mistakes that a bodybuilder can make! That means, don't ignore the fact that what you take in, carb-free/ carb-light or not, still counts. Sure, it counts much more when you include complex carbs back into the picture during an off season phase, but calories count anytime. Fail to count them and you set yourself up for bad habits that spill over into the off season.


Get in the habit of counting calories during a pre-contest phase, and you'll probably be fine. Once you add starchy vegetables, such as potatoes and additional grains, such as rice, you won't go astray.


For a 200 pound bodybuilder, here's how calories should look:


Off season (growth): 3000

Off season (maint.): 2500

Pre-contest (fat loss): 1800


Eating Quality and Quantity in the Off Season

Off season and mass building aren't synonymous with Burger King or McDonald's. Occasionally, this kind of food is okay, but in general, they are not their own food group and are not the best quality food to feed your body.


It merits mentioning that eating a large quantity of calories during an off season phase is crucial to success. But it should also be mentioned that the quantity must also include quality. Simply shoveling 3000 calories of any kind of food into your mouth isn't the way to address mass building.


Think of feeding your body in the same way you would a new home project. Do you want linoleum in your kitchen, or ceramic tile? Would you build your home with recycled lumber and expect it to last for 30 years, or would you be better off using brand new lumber? Would you want to use sandpaper on your roof, or wood shake or ceramic tile? These are all important decisions in what your final product looks like, and how enduring it will be.


Think of food and feeding your body during a mass phase in the same way. Eat steak, chicken, and other quality protein, good carbs like potatoes, yams, oatmeal, and fats such as olive oil and nuts. Just eat more of it than you would during a pre-contest phase.